Legislature(2011 - 2012)FAHRENKAMP 203

04/14/2012 08:00 AM Senate COMMUNITY & REGIONAL AFFAIRS


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08:04:42 AM Start
08:04:53 AM HB219
08:17:15 AM Adjourn
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
= HB 219 FIRE AND EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICES
Moved CSHB 219(STA) Out of Committee
                    ALASKA STATE LEGISLATURE                                                                                  
    SENATE COMMUNITY AND REGIONAL AFFAIRS STANDING COMMITTEE                                                                  
                         April 14, 2012                                                                                         
                           8:04 a.m.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS PRESENT                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Senator Donald Olson, Chair                                                                                                     
Senator Thomas Wagoner                                                                                                          
Senator Linda Menard                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS ABSENT                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Senator Albert Kookesh                                                                                                          
Senator Johnny Ellis                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
COMMITTEE CALENDAR                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR HOUSE BILL NO. 219(STA)                                                                                
"An Act exempting certain activities of ambulance, emergency,                                                                   
and fire department services from regulation as insurance."                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     - MOVED CSHB 219(STA) OUT OF COMMITTEE                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
PREVIOUS COMMITTEE ACTION                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                              
BILL: HB 219                                                                                                                  
SHORT TITLE: FIRE AND EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICES                                                                                
SPONSOR(s): REPRESENTATIVE(s) FEIGE                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
03/31/11       (H)       READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS                                                                        
03/31/11       (H)       CRA, STA                                                                                               
02/16/12       (H)       CRA AT 8:00 AM BARNES 124                                                                              
02/16/12       (H)       Heard & Held                                                                                           
02/16/12       (H)       MINUTE(CRA)                                                                                            
03/01/12       (H)       CRA AT 8:00 AM BARNES 124                                                                              
03/01/12       (H)       Moved Out of Committee                                                                                 
03/01/12       (H)       MINUTE(CRA)                                                                                            
03/02/12       (H)       CRA RPT 3DP 3NR                                                                                        
03/02/12       (H)       DP: AUSTERMAN, DICK, FOSTER                                                                            
03/02/12       (H)       NR: SADDLER, GARDNER, MUNOZ                                                                            
03/15/12       (H)       STA AT 8:00 AM CAPITOL 106                                                                             
03/15/12       (H)       Heard & Held                                                                                           
03/15/12       (H)       MINUTE(STA)                                                                                            
03/20/12       (H)       STA AT 8:00 AM CAPITOL 106                                                                             
03/20/12       (H)       Moved CSHB 219(STA) Out of Committee                                                                   
03/20/12       (H)       MINUTE(STA)                                                                                            
03/21/12       (H)       STA RPT CS(STA) NT 5DP 1NR                                                                             
03/21/12       (H)       DP:    KELLER,     GRUENBERG,    SEATON,                                                               
                         PETERSEN, LYNN                                                                                         
03/21/12       (H)       NR: JOHANSEN                                                                                           
04/04/12       (H)       TRANSMITTED TO (S)                                                                                     
04/04/12       (H)       VERSION: CSHB 219(STA)                                                                                 
04/06/12       (S)       READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS                                                                        
04/06/12       (S)       CRA, STA                                                                                               
04/12/12       (S)       CRA AT 3:30 PM BELTZ 105 (TSBldg)                                                                      
04/12/12       (S)       Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled                                                                       
04/14/12       (S)       CRA AT 3:30 PM BELTZ 105 (TSBldg)                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
WITNESS REGISTER                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE ERIC FEIGE                                                                                                       
Alaska State Legislature                                                                                                        
Juneau, Alaska                                                                                                                  
POSITION STATEMENT: Prime sponsor of HB 219.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
LINDA HALL, Director                                                                                                            
Division of Insurance                                                                                                           
Department of Commerce, Community and Economic Development                                                                      
Anchorage, Alaska                                                                                                               
POSITION STATEMENT: Testified that DCCED did not oppose HB 219.                                                               
                                                                                                                                
ACTION NARRATIVE                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
8:04:42 AM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR  DONALD  OLSON called  the  Senate  Community and  Regional                                                             
Affairs Standing Committee meeting to  order at 8:04 a.m. Present                                                               
at  the call  to order  were Senators  Menard, Wagoner  and Chair                                                               
Olson.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
           HB 219-FIRE AND EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICES                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
8:04:53 AM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR OLSON announced the consideration of HB 219.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
8:04:57 AM                                                                                                                    
REPRESENTATIVE ERIC FEIGE, Alaska State Legislature, prime                                                                      
sponsor of HB 219, introduced the bill by stating the following:                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     House  Bill 219  addresses an  issue important  to many                                                                    
     organizations, money. Capital grants  from the State of                                                                    
     Alaska and  other entities help many  emergency service                                                                    
     organizations  exist.  Unfortunately,  money  is  often                                                                    
     available  for projects  such  as  buying equipment  or                                                                    
     repairing  a   building,  but  money  is   very  rarely                                                                    
     available for operating expenses.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     HB 219  provides a mechanism to  help emergency service                                                                    
     agencies  maintain  sustainability.  Fire  departments,                                                                    
     ambulance   services   and  other   emergency   service                                                                    
     organizations often  struggle to  keep the  doors open.                                                                    
     In many  communities the power  to levy  taxes provides                                                                    
     sufficient funding  to operate these  departments. When                                                                    
     it doesn't,  or when it isn't  an option, organizations                                                                    
     turn  to other  sources for  money -  sometimes it's  a                                                                    
     pancake supper  or a fish  fry, maybe it's a  bake sale                                                                    
     or  some  other  project,  maybe  bingo.  In  different                                                                    
     communities  different things  work.  The problem  with                                                                    
     these types  of activities  is they  take even  more of                                                                    
     the  emergency  volunteers'  time, time  they  need  to                                                                    
     spend training and responding to emergencies.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
     Donations  are also  very helpful,  but it  is becoming                                                                    
     increasingly  difficult  to  convince  people  to  give                                                                    
     money to  an organization.  People have come  to expect                                                                    
     the   government  to   provide   these  services.   One                                                                    
     alternative to  encourage people  to help  support fire                                                                    
     and EMS  services in the  community, is to offer  a "no                                                                    
     charge policy" to those that  give to the organization.                                                                    
     Unfortunately,  such  a  simple concept  is  considered                                                                    
     insurance in  Alaska, and subject to  numerous laws and                                                                    
     regulations.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
     An  ambulance  service  can become  a  health  services                                                                    
     corporation  and   become  exempt  from  many   of  the                                                                    
     insurance laws.  To do so requires  the organization to                                                                    
     put  up a  minimum bond  of $100,000  along with  other                                                                    
     requirements.  [This  is]  hardly feasible  for  a  few                                                                    
     people  in  a  remote  village who  want  to  create  a                                                                    
     service that  takes those that  are sick or  injured to                                                                    
     the  local  clinic.  The  alternative  [is]  hope  that                                                                    
     somebody  comes  along  that  can  take  them  [to  the                                                                    
     clinic].  If you  just charge  the  individual for  the                                                                    
     service, it's not  a problem. But if you  ask for money                                                                    
     upfront to  keep gas in  the ambulance and  the station                                                                    
     heated, in exchange for not  charging the individual if                                                                    
     you come  to a system,  it's considered  insurance, and                                                                    
     subject to  all of the  regulations of the  Division of                                                                    
     Insurance.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
     In a  similar situation, a  community that has  no fire                                                                    
     department   might   want    to   start   one.   Often,                                                                    
     organizations charge if they have  to come to help you.                                                                    
     Others ask for donations. In  some areas you might hear                                                                    
     it  referred  to as  a  subscription  department. In  a                                                                    
     subscription department, you pay  in advance to receive                                                                    
     the service  and then  receive a  discount on  costs if                                                                    
     you  use  the service.  If  the  service then  provides                                                                    
     assistance   to   someone   who  has   not   paid   the                                                                    
     subscription and  charges the person,  the organization                                                                    
     is   providing  insurance   to   those   that  paid   a                                                                    
     subscription.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
     This   bill   does   only   one   thing.   It   exempts                                                                    
     municipalities  and  community nonprofit  organizations                                                                    
     engaged   in   emergency    services   from   insurance                                                                    
     regulation if  they receive money  in advance  and then                                                                    
     don't charge  for services offered  to those  that give                                                                    
     donations.  You can  help by  moving HB  219 to  exempt                                                                    
     those organizations  from regulation by  the Department                                                                    
     of Insurance.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
8:08:44 AM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR OLSON  asked where  the idea  came from  that [subscription                                                               
sales by fire departments] is considered insurance.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
8:09:25 AM                                                                                                                    
REPRESENTATIVE FEIGE said  he didn't know but it  falls under the                                                               
statutory definition of insurance  if a department receives money                                                               
for services  that may be  provided. Thus,  it is subject  to the                                                               
regulation.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
8:09:46 AM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR OLSON asked if anyone was against the bill.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE FEIGE answered not at this point.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
8:10:04 AM                                                                                                                    
LINDA  HALL,  Director,  Division  of  Insurance,  Department  of                                                               
Commerce,  Community, and  Economic Development,  noted that  the                                                               
bill packets  included a  letter from  the Division  of Insurance                                                               
that   may  answer   some  questions,   but  the   definition  of                                                               
"insurance"  in Title  21 is  very broad.  Accepting money  for a                                                               
transfer of risk is considered insurance.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR OLSON  asked the thinking  behind that because  it appeared                                                               
to be causing trouble, especially in smaller communities.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
8:11:23 AM                                                                                                                    
MS. HALL answered that it  was an unintended consequence when the                                                               
definition  of   insurance  was   written  and  adopted   by  the                                                               
legislature. It's a common definition  in other states, and there                                                               
was probably  no intention  to pick  up things  like subscription                                                               
sales by  fire departments.  The bill  provides an  exemption for                                                               
that action.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
8:12:12 AM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR   OLSON  asked   if   the   administration  supported   the                                                               
legislation.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.  HALL   answered  the  division   was  not  opposed   to  the                                                               
legislation.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  MENARD asked  how  many other  states  had adopted  this                                                               
definition and if it was common practice in the Lower 48.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MS. HALL  said either 17 or  27 states have adopted  a waiver for                                                               
medical transport. She  said she wasn't aware of  any states that                                                               
had  adopted  a  waiver  for  the  fire  department  subscription                                                               
service,  but  Alaska probably  had  more  small, volunteer  fire                                                               
departments than many other states.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
8:13:28 AM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR OLSON closed public testimony.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
8:14:25 AM                                                                                                                    
At ease from 8:14:25 to 8:14:38.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
8:14:38 AM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR  OLSON asked  Representative Feige  if he  had any  closing                                                               
comments.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  FEIGE  disclosed that  he  was  fire chief  of  a                                                               
department that  would be  affected by the  bill, and  there were                                                               
several other  departments within his district  that were engaged                                                               
in this type of activity.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR OLSON  asked for assurance  that he  was able to  carry the                                                               
bill without compromising himself.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  FEIGE responded  that he  declared a  conflict on                                                               
the House floor and he did not believe he was compromised.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
8:15:32 AM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR MENARD  moved to report  CS for  HB 219, version  E, from                                                               
committee  with individual  recommendations  and attached  fiscal                                                               
note(s).                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
8:15:47 AM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR WAGONER  objected to discuss  the fact that the  bill was                                                               
not brought in front of the committee.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR OLSON countered that the bill was before the committee.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
8:15:59 AM                                                                                                                    
At ease from 8:15 a.m. to 8:17 a.m.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
8:17:05 AM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR OLSON  asked if there  was objection  to the motion  on the                                                               
floor  to  report  HB  219 from  committee.  Finding  no  further                                                               
objection,  he announced  that  CSHB 219(STA)  moved  out of  the                                                               
Senate Community and Regional Affairs Standing Committee.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
8:17:15 AM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR OLSON  recessed the Senate  Community and  Regional Affairs                                                               
Standing Committee meeting [to a call of the chair].                                                                            
                                                                                                                                

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